EU Rethinks AI Rules Under Pushback from Big Tech and U.S

November 12th 2025

The European Commission is under pressure from the Trump administration and major tech companies over its AI Act. The US has warned of tariffs and accused the EU of discriminating against American tech firms, while Big Tech has lobbied against the regulations. In response, the EC may delay key deadlines, offering a one-year grace period for high-risk AI systems and postponing fines for transparency breaches until August 2027. Despite this, the EC insists on its regulatory sovereignty, stating that external governments cannot dictate its AI rules. For UK and EU legal and corporate advisors, the main point is that while regulations may adapt, the AI Act’s core goals remain. Firms should prepare for ongoing AI compliance enforcement and stay alert to potential timetable changes or transitional relief. Balancing innovation, competitiveness, and rights protection is central to the EC’s approach.

The European Commission (EC) is currently under significant pressure from both the Trump administration and major technology companies regarding its landmark AI Act. Designed to regulate artificial intelligence across the EU, the Act has sparked intense debate about how quickly and strictly its provisions should be enforced.

In response to these concerns, the EC is considering pausing key elements of the AI Acts implementation. Among the proposals are: 

  • A possible one-year grace period for high-risk AI systems, giving more time to adapt
  • Postponing the enforcement of fines for transparency breaches until August 2027.

These potential changes highlight the balancing act between fostering innovation and ensuring accountability in the rapidly evolving AI landscape.

In our previous blog, The AI Revolution: What Businesses Need to Know About Upcoming Regulation, we explored the broader implications of the AI Act and what companies should prepare for. This latest development underscores how fluid the regulatory environment remains — and why businesses must stay alert to ongoing shifts.

For more information on how the EU AI Act could influence your operations and planning for compliance, contact me, James Macdonald here or our Commercial law team. 

The contents of this article is a general guide only at the date of publication. It is not comprehensive, and it does not constitute legal advice. Specific legal advice should be sought in relation to the particular facts of a given situation.

The EU had been “engaging” with the Trump administration on adjustments to the AI act and other digital regulations as part of its wider simplification process

https://www.ft.com/content/af6c6dbe-ce63-47cc-8923-8bce4007f6e1